A
Brief History
of the New London County Historical Society
The New London County Historical Society was incorporated on July
6, 1870, “for the purpose of collecting, preserving, and
publishing historical and genealogical matter relating to the
early settlement and subsequent history, especially of New London
County,” and organized the following year. One of the first
goals of the organizers was to begin to collect materials of historical
and genealogical value. By 1900 they had succeeded in amassing
approximately 2800 items, housed on the second floor of the Public
Library of New London. The collection has continued to expand,
and now encompasses books, pamphlets, manuscript materials, and
one of the largest collections of Connecticut newspapers in the
state. In the early 1900s, the Society purchased the Shaw Mansion
on Blinman Street, New London, after an extensive public campaign
to raise the funds, and moved out of the library. The Mansion
is open for tours Wednesday through Saturday year round, and also
open Sundays in the summer. We are open for research by appointment.
Besides researchers who come to the Mansion to do their own work,
we answer telephone, mail, and email queries.
Publishing
has always been one of the Society’s mandates. In the past
ten years we have published a new edition of The Diary of Joshua
Hempstead 1711-1758 (1998), A View From the Sixties: The Black Experience
in Southeastern Connecticut (2001), Black Roots in Southeastern
Connecticut, 1650-1900 (also 2001), The Amistad Incident as Reported
in The New London Gazette & General Advertiser (2003), The History
of the Amistad Captives, a reproduction of an 1840 pamphlet by John
Warner Barber (2003), and The Life of Venture, an autobiography
by an ex-slave (2004). View From the Sixties was the recipient of
the Betty Linsley Award from the Association for the Study of Connecticut
History for the best book on Connecticut history published by a
local history organization in 2001.
We sell
our books at the Mansion, on our website, and at some of the festivals
and fairs that occur throughout the region. Besides selling some
books, our presence at these fairs is good publicity and introduces
us to people who might not know we exist.
In addition
to books, we publish a bi-monthly newsletter (enclosed). This features
articles on various subjects connected with the region’s history,
as well as news of the Society.
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There have
been many exhibits at the Mansion over the years. The current major exhibit
is “Den of Serpents: New London During the Revolution”, which
opened in June of 2003. The previous major exhibit, which took up most
of the first floor, was “From Slavery to Civil Rights: African Americans
in New London County”, in 1999. We also put on smaller exhibits
that go along with other programming, such as the nautical exhibits set
up for OpSail 2000 and the current “Maps and Charts of New London
Harbor”.
From the late
1990s we have also made an effort to provide monthly public programs on
a wide variety of historical topics, mostly related to this area. (See
list.) The Second Sunday series has developed a regular following, as
well as attracting different people with each different topic. Besides
the usual programs, we hold special events, such as the garden party,
from time to time.
The Society
has been involved in the Thames River Maritime Heritage Group since its
inception three years ago. This is the second summer the group has received
a grant from the Connecticut Humanities Council to publicize the many
maritime-themed activities happening on both sides of the Thames River.
These include our exhibits and the bus tours of historic New London we
have run for the past three summers.
In January
of 2004 the Society hired an educator to develop curricula and educational
programs for local schoolchildren, as well as develop tours of the Mansion
and recruit and supervise docents. We are currently working with the Custom
House and Hempsted Houses to develop joint educational programs, particularly
for school groups and homeschoolers.
Recently,
the Board completed a long range planning process, and received a “Heritage
Advancement Grant” from the Connecticut Humanities Council of $20,000.
In the Fall of 2005, we hired a full time executive director. We plan
to extend our outreach to the community and increase our visibility.
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